Written by Shoshi Leviton Introduction In September 2024, the Las Americas Immigrant Advocacy Center, the American Civil Liberties Union of New Mexico, and the Center for Constitutional Rights submitted a habeas corpus petition on behalf of four Venezuelan noncitizens detained at Otero Processing Center, an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) detention facility, for over…
Written by Keisuke Fujio Introduction The upcoming prosecution of Michael Sang Correa (Correa) represents a significant step forward for U.S. compliance with the United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (UNCAT) and U.S. leadership in the fight against torture. Correa, a Gambian national, is only the third…
by Alejandra Ureta Melcon Background The European Court of Justice (ECJ), as the apex court in the European Union (EU), adheres to strict procedural requisites for standing delineated in the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). Article 263 of the TFEU plays a pivotal role,…
Written by Sierra Buehlman Barbeau Iraq’s water supplies have been deteriorating for several decades, especially in the agriculture and domestic sectors.[1] This disaster drastically affects the Marsh Arabs, a community that relies on the marshes in Southern Iraq for survival. Many problems have contributed to this situation, including local and national mismanagement, the oil…
Written by Mia Howard Introduction Recently, the Department of Commerce’s (“Commerce”) use of adverse facts available (“AFA”) has become one of the most controversial aspects of the United States’ trade remedies regime.[1] Under Sections 776(a)(1) and 776(a)(2)(A)-(D) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (“the Act”), Commerce may apply AFA after determining a party to the…
Written By Reganne Hardy A Shot in the Democratic Backsliding Dark: Poland’s Road to Judicial Independence Recovery For the past eight years, the Law and Justice Party (Prawo i Sprawiedliwosc, PiS for short) dominated Poland’s elections. PiS is characterized by its intense right-wing, nationalist rule and promise to undo Western liberal influence through media and…
Written by Sierra Buehlman Barbeau This article provides background information for our latest podcast episode, The Future of Climate Change and Human Rights, which discusses upcoming international court advisory opinions on human rights and climate change. Climate change is drastically impacting the human rights of people around the world. As climate change worsens and society…
Written by Sierra Buehlman Barbeau Introduction: One of the fundamental challenges of international environmental law in the 21st century is determining responsibility and reparations for the harms stemming from climate change. When considering the massive damages developing countries and low-lying countries have experienced and will face due to climate change, there is much debate over…
Written By Kathleen Burns The hippopotamus is listed as a vulnerable species and is facing serious anthropogenic threats in Africa.[1] Across the Atlantic Ocean, however, hippos are thriving in the Magdalena River basin of Colombia, making them the largest invasive animal in the world.[2] Their devastating impact on the surrounding environment presents an ethical dilemma…
Written by Caitlyn Olson Introduction Shortly after North Macedonia gained its independence from the former Yugoslavia in 1991, the Balkan state sought to rapidly establish its international legitimacy by becoming a member of the United Nations and signing the Stabilization and Association Agreement with the European Union (EU).[1] In 2004, the Agreement entered into…